First Aid for Corrections Officers Practice Test

What does the acronym DOTS stand for in first aid assessments?

1. Deformities, Open Injuries, Tenderness, Swelling

2. Digestive, Ortho, Toxic, Symptomatic

3. Diagnosis, Observation, Treatment, Support

4. Disease, Outbreak, Treatment, Summary

The correct answer is: Deformities, Open Injuries, Tenderness, Swelling

The acronym DOTS stands for Deformities, Open Injuries, Tenderness, and Swelling, and it serves as a crucial component in first aid assessments. This mnemonic helps first responders quickly and effectively evaluate a patient's condition by systematically identifying any significant injuries or abnormalities. Deformities are indications that bones might be broken or improperly aligned, which is important for determining the severity of an injury. Open Injuries refer to wounds that break the skin, which can increase the risk of infection and may require immediate attention. Tenderness is assessed by pressing on different areas of the body to evaluate pain response, which can indicate the underlying injury. Finally, Swelling is assessed visually and physically, as it often signifies inflammation or injury that may require urgent care. Using DOTS as a guide allows first responders to ensure they conduct a thorough assessment of injuries, facilitating better treatment decisions and immediate care for the injured individual. This systematic approach is crucial in high-pressure situations like those faced by corrections officers.